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Palm-lined approach to Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque in Abu Dhabi

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Sheikh Zayed Mosque Facts

The Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque in Abu Dhabi has 82 domes, four minarets and a main prayer hall for about 7,800 people. This page lists the key numbers and says what each one measures.

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Sheikh Zayed Mosque facts at a glance

The Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque is an active mosque and a cultural site in Abu Dhabi, the capital of the United Arab Emirates. It stands between the Maqta, Mussafah and Sheikh Zayed bridges, not in Dubai. Visitors of all backgrounds are welcome on the set visitor routes.

Most numbers below come with the thing they count, because the mosque is quoted in many ways. The grounds, the prayer halls and the whole complex are different measures. If you want the figures with a guide on site, see the free public cultural tours and private options on the Sheikh Zayed Mosque tours page.

82 domesPlus 14 glass domes over the washing areas, counted separately
1,096Hexagonal columns on the outside of the building
About 7,800Worshippers in the main prayer hall
A dome and chandelier above the prayer hall

Size and capacity

Which number counts which space.

What is measuredNumberWhat it covers
GroundsMore than 555,000 m²The whole site, not the building footprint
Raised groundAbout 10 mThe mosque stands on elevated ground
Whole complexAbout 41,000 to 55,000 worshippersThe range depends on how the space is counted
Main prayer hallAbout 7,800 worshippersThe central hall under the large domes
Men's and women's halls1,500 eachTwo separate prayer halls
Reflection pools10 pools, almost 7,000 m² of waterRectangular, blue-tiled, around the building

Do not read the capacity as a visitor limit. It describes prayer use, and tourists follow set routes from the visitor centre. For the whole complex, quote the range rather than one exact figure.

Our pick: a full day with a guided visit

A guide inside the mosque adds the background behind the numbers on this page.

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Architecture in numbers

Domes, minarets, columns and stone. More on the design is on the architecture page.

Domes

The mosque has 82 domes, and 14 more glass domes cover the washing areas. Count them apart. The main dome is about 32.6 m wide and 84 m high. The shapes show Moroccan and Mughal influence, with onion-shaped tops, white marble and gold-coloured glass mosaic at the crescent tips.

Minarets

Four minarets stand at the corners of the courtyard. Their height is given as about 106 to 107 m. Treat it as a round figure, not as a survey result.

Columns

There are 1,096 hexagonal columns on the outside. They are clad in white marble with semi-precious stone inlay. The capitals are made of gold-coloured anodised aluminium, so they are not solid gold.

Marble and mosaic

More than 165,000 m² of marble from Macedonia covers the outer surfaces. Inside, much of the marble is Italian. The courtyard mosaic uses materials from Italy, India, Greece and China.

The carpet and the chandeliers

Interior figures. See inside the mosque for what you can see on the visitor route.

Carpet

The hand-knotted carpet covers about 5,400 m² and weighs 35 tonnes. Up to 5,700 m² is quoted. It is about 70 percent wool from New Zealand and 30 percent cotton, and it was sewn together on site from 9 pieces. About 1,200 craftspeople worked on it for roughly 2 years, including design and knotting. It carries a Guinness World Records entry from 2007 as the largest hand-knotted carpet.

Chandeliers

There are 7 in total, 3 under the domes of the main hall and 4 smaller ones in the foyers. They are gold-plated stainless steel with 24-carat plating and Swarovski crystals, and the date palm is the design motif. The largest is 12 m wide and 15.5 m high with 15,500 LEDs.

Lighting at night

The facade and domes are lit with more than 840 light units. Another 22 light towers carry 10 to 13 projectors each. The blue light follows the lunar cycle, so it is dimmer in the early days of the lunar month and brighter toward full moon. See the mosque at night.

Dates and people behind the numbers

The short version. The full story is on the history page.

Construction

Building began on 5 November 1996. The inner prayer halls first opened for Eid al-Adha in 2007, after about 11 years of work.

Workforce

More than 3,000 workers and 38 construction companies took part, with materials and craft from several countries.

Name

The mosque carries the name of Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, founder of the UAE, who lived from 1918 to 2004.

Visitor numbers you need

Prices and times for 2026.

TopicDetail
Regular opening hours09:00 to 20:30, last entry 20:00, every day except Friday
Friday09:00 to 11:30 (last entry 11:00), then 14:30 to 20:30 (last entry 20:00)
Entry fee, foreign visitorsAED 10; Emirates ID holders AED 5; guests via a tour operator AED 8
Public cultural toursFree, 30 to 45 minutes, in English and Arabic, 11:00, 13:00 and 17:00 (Friday 11:00 and 17:00)

Check the current fee when you register. Details are on the tickets page and the opening hours page. For most visitors, one afternoon visit with a free public tour covers the numbers above.

Sheikh Zayed Mosque facts: frequently asked questions

How big is the Sheikh Zayed Mosque?

The grounds cover more than 555,000 m². The main prayer hall holds about 7,800 worshippers, and two further halls hold 1,500 each. Grounds and halls are different measures, so do not compare them directly.

How many people can it hold?

For the whole complex, figures range from 41,000 to 55,000 worshippers. The main hall alone holds about 7,800.

How many domes and minarets does it have?

There are 82 domes and 14 glass domes over the washing areas, plus four minarets of about 106 to 107 m.

Is it the largest mosque in the world?

Sizes are measured in different ways, so rankings change with the measure. A safer statement is that it is one of the largest mosques, with grounds of more than 555,000 m².

Is entry free?

Public cultural tours are free. For general entry, foreign visitors pay AED 10, Emirates ID holders AED 5 and guests via a tour operator AED 8 in 2026. Check the current fee when you register.

Is this the official Sheikh Zayed Mosque website?

No. This is an independent guide. It is not run by the mosque or any authority, so check opening times and fees at the visitor centre or when you register.

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